France looks to AI-powered surveillance to ensure Olympics security | – #France #AIpowered #surveillance #ensure #Olympics #security
PARIS, March 23 (Reuters) – Thursday France National The Assembly has approved the use of artificial intelligence (AI) video surveillance during the 2024 Paris Olympics, ignoring warnings from civil rights groups that the technology threatens civil liberties.
The government says algorithmic video surveillance can detect “pre-determined events”, abnormal behavior and crowd growth, and will be launched next summer. France helping to ensure the safety of millions of tourists who are expected to flood the capital.
The biggest legislative hurdles have been cleared with positive primary votes in the Senate and Assembly, though the highest constitutional court protest It can be done.
If officially accepted, France Europe It will be the first country in the Union to legalize surveillance powered by artificial intelligence. Last week, a group of several dozen European lawmakers said it would set a disturbing surveillance precedent.
President Stephane Mazars, deputy of Emmanuel Macron’s Renaissance party, justified the technology and said that “in front of the whole world, France will have to overcome the biggest security problem in its history.”
The plan to introduce AI surveillance has faced strong opposition from rights groups such as Amnesty International and digital rights groups. They argue that technology threatens civil liberties and draws a dangerous line in the sand.
The text was approved by a 59-17 majority in the 577-seat chamber.
in France discussions Europe It comes as the Union has been debating its AI Act, the landmark piece of EU legislation governing the use of AI in Europe for more than two years.
In addition to the use of AI by companies, EU legislation will also address AI used in the public sector and law enforcement.
France’s privacy watchdog CNIL, the French government, provided that biometric data is not processed law supports the project. Law Although proponents of the project say it does, privacy experts are skeptical.
“You can do two things: detect an object or analyze human behavior – the second is processing biometric data,” said Daniel Leufer, a policy adviser at digital rights group Access Now, which advocates banning the collection of biometric data in public spaces. Places in the EU’s AI Act.
Parliament Chairman of the Legal Affairs Committee judge from the party deputy Sacha Houlie told the lower house that artificial intelligence could have helped prevent the 2016 Nice attack when the movements of a lorry used to drive through a crowd were suspicious. He said the technology could also have helped prevent crowd chaos at last year’s Champions League Final in Paris.
Now both the Senate and the Assembly law approved the text of the project. The joint house committee will try to reach a compromise on any differences in the text they agree on during the debate.
Access Now’s Leufer questioned the usefulness of AI in detecting attackers due to the complexity of training algorithms on rare incidents.
“AI is not good at this type of thing (because) at a technical level, you have to give a machine a lot of examples,” he said.
Reporting by Layley Foroudy; Edited by Richard Lough and Richard Chang
Our standards: Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
2023-03-24 07:32:03
Source – reuters
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