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Gordon Moore, the co-founder of Intel, the prophet of the rise of the computer, died at the age of 94 | – #Gordon #Moore #cofounder #Intel #prophet #rise #computer #died #age

SAN FRANCISCO, March 24 (Reuters) – Intel Corp ( INTC.O ) co-founder Gordon Moore, a semiconductor pioneer whose “Moore’s Law” predicted decades of steady growth in computing power, died on Friday at the age of 94. , the company announced.

Intel and Moore’s family charity said he died surrounded by his family at his home in Hawaii.

Moore, who co-founded Intel in 1968, was the engineer behind the triumvirate of technology luminaries that eventually put Intel Inside processors in more than 80% of the world’s personal computers.

In a 1965 paper, Moore observed that the number of transistors on microchips had roughly doubled every year since the invention of integrated circuits a few years earlier, thanks to improvements in technology.

His prediction that this trend would continue became known as “Moore’s Law” and was subsequently revised every two years, prompting Intel and rival chipmakers to aggressively target research and development resources.

“Integrated circuits will lead to such wonders as home computers—or at least terminals connected to a central computer—automatic controls for cars and personal portable communications equipment,” wrote Moore, twenty years before the PC revolution and in more than 40 articles. Apple Years before they introduced the iPhone.

Since Moore’s paper, chips have become exponentially more efficient and cheaper, helping to drive much of the world’s technological progress for half a century and powering not only personal computers, but the Internet and Apple, Facebook and gave rise to giants like Silicon Valley. Google.

“It’s definitely nice to be in the right place at the right time,” Moore said roughly 20In an interview in 2005. “I was very fortunate to enter the semiconductor industry at an early stage. And since then I have had the opportunity to grow. We couldn’t make a single silicon transistor until we put 1.7 billion on a chip! It’s been a phenomenal journey.”

In recent years, Intel rivals such as Nvidia Corp ( NVDA.O ) have argued that Moore’s Law no longer applies as progress in chip manufacturing has slowed.

But despite manufacturing stumbles that have caused Intel to lose market share in recent years, current CEO Pat Gelsinger has poured billions into the company’s turnaround efforts. dollars said he believes Moore’s Law still applies as he invests.

Morris Chang, founder of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co Ltd (TSMC) ( 2330.TW ), the world’s largest contract chipmaker, said Moore had been a great and respected friend for more than six decades.

“With Gordon gone, almost all of my first-generation semiconductor colleagues are gone,” Chang said in a statement released via TSMC.

‘THE ACCIDENTAL ENTREPRENEUR’

Although he predicted the PC movement, Moore told Forbes magazine that he didn’t buy a home computer himself until the late 1980s.

Moore, who lives in San Francisco, earned a Ph.D. in chemistry and physics from the California Institute of Technology in 1954.

He went to work at Shockley Semiconductor Laboratory, where he met future Intel co-founder Robert Noyce. Part of the “Traitorous Eight”, they left in 1957 to start Fairchild Semiconductor. In 1968, Moore and Noyce left Fairchild to start a memory chip company called Intel, short for Integrated Electronics.

Moore and Noyce’s first hire was Andy Grove, another Fairchild colleague who would lead Intel’s tremendous growth in the 1980s and 1990s.

Moore described himself to Fortune magazine as an “accidental entrepreneur” with no desire to start a company — but he and Noyce formed a strong partnership.

While Noyce had theories about how to solve chip engineering problems, Moore was the one who rolled up his sleeves and spent countless hours tweaking transistors, refining Noyce’s broad and sometimes vague ideas, whose efforts often paid off. Grove filled the group as Intel’s operations and management expert.

Moore’s obvious talent inspired other engineers who worked for him, and under his and Noyce’s leadership, Intel invented the microprocessors that would usher in the personal computer revolution.

Executive until 1975 the president was, although he and CEO Noyce considered themselves equals. From 1979 to 1987, Moore was chairman and CEO and remained chairman until 1997.

In 2023, Forbes magazine estimated his wealth at 7.2 billion dollars evaluated.

Moore was a longtime sport fisherman who pursued his passion all over the world and 20In 2000, he and his wife Betty created a foundation focused on the environment. USAa foundation that undertakes projects such as protecting the Amazon River basin and salmon runs in Canada and Russia, Moore’s nearly 5 billion funded by a donation of Intel shares.

He also gave hundreds of millions to keep his alma mater, the California Institute of Technology, at the forefront of technology and science and supported the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence project, known as SETI.

Moore 20In the year 02 the president He received the Medal of Freedom, the nation’s highest civilian award, from George W. Bush. He and his wife have two children.

Reporting by Noel Randevich and Stephen Nellis in San Francisco; Added by Ben Blanchard in Taipei report; Edited by Bill Trott and Rosalba O’Brien

Our standards: Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

2023-03-25 08:20:56
Source – reuters

Translation“24 HOURS”



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